If your doctor suspects you have salivary gland cancer, he or she will first assess how far along in its development your disease is. Your prognosis and treatment choices are both affected by the stage of your cancer. Using Roman numerals, cancer is classified into five stages: I, for a locally isolated tumour; II, for regional lymph node involvement; III, for distant metastasis; and IV, for a very advanced malignancy.
Salivary gland tumours are often treated with surgical excision. Additional therapies, such as radiation and chemotherapy, may be required for people with salivary gland malignancies.
Salivary Gland Tumour Surgery Options May Involve:
Salivary gland surgery to remove diseased tissue. If your tumour is tiny and in an accessible area, your surgeon may be able to get rid of it while leaving a small margin of healthy tissue around it.
Total salivary gland removal. The whole salivary gland may need to be removed if the tumour is big enough. The face nerves, ducts that link your salivary glands, facial bones, and skin may all need to be removed if your tumour has spread to them.
Surgery to have lymph nodes in the neck removed. If there is concern that the malignant tumour in your salivary gland has progressed to the lymph nodes in your neck, your surgeon may propose removing some lymph nodes from your neck. The lymph nodes most likely to have malignant cells are removed by the surgeon.
Surgical repair, or reconstructive surgery. Your doctor may suggest further surgery to rebuild the region after removing the tumour. Reconstructive surgery may be necessary if any of your bone, skin, or nerves are removed during your first procedure.
The goal of reconstructive surgery is to restore normal function, including the patient’s capacity to eat, swallow, talk, breathe, and move their face. Reconstructing your mouth, face, or jaws may need to use donated skin, tissue, bone, or nerves from other sections of your body.
Several significant nerves are found in and near the salivary glands, making surgery on them a challenging prospect. The parotid gland, for instance, is the path of a facial nerve that regulates muscle expression.
Conclusion
Professionals such as physicians, nurses, and chaplains work together to provide palliative care to patients. The primary goal of palliative care teams is to improve the standard of living for patients and their loved ones who are coping with a terminal illness. In addition to any curative or other therapies you may be getting, you will also have access to this kind of care. If you are looking for the best salivary cancer treatment in Pune, contact Dr. Ashish Pokharkar.
